公共建筑照明灯具散热特性及功热转换监测模型试验研究

作者:李若楠 张吉礼
单位:大连理工大学
摘要:针对照明灯具散热特性及散热量监测计算问题,根据试验测试需要建立了绝热方舱试验系统,研究了典型灯具在绝热方舱中的散热特性。典型照明灯具总散热量与电功率的比值为0.72~0.77,与灯具类型、额定功率相关性不大。根据试验数据和最小二乘法原理,建立了照明灯具的功热转换监测模型。在利用各类型、各额定功率灯具试验数据验证过程中,灯具总散热量功热转换监测模型的平均绝对百分比误差(MAPE)和平均绝对误差(MAE)分别不超过7.62%和3.52 W。
关键词:照明灯具公共建筑散热特性散热量电功率功热转换监测模型绝热方舱
作者简介:李若楠,女,1992年生,在读博士研究生;*张吉礼(通信作者)116024辽宁省大连市凌工路2号大连理工大学,E-mail:zjldlut@dlut.edu.cn;
基金:国家重点研发计划项目(编号:2017YFC0704200);国家自然科学基金项目(编号:51978120);
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Experimental research on heat dissipation characteristics and power-heat conversion monitoring model of lightings in public buildings
Li Ruonan Zhang Jili
(Dalian University of Technology)
Abstract: Aiming at the problems of the heat dissipation characteristics of lightings and monitoring and calculating of their heat dissipation, an adiabatic experimental chamber is established according to the needs of test, and the heat dissipation characteristics of typical lightings in adiabatic experimental chamber are studied. The ratio of total heat dissipation to electric power of typical lightings is 0.72 to 0.77, which is not related to the type and rated power of lightings. The power-heat conversion monitoring model of lightings is developed based on the experimental data and the least square method. The experimental data of lightings with different types and rated powers are adopted in the verification process, and the value of mean absolute percentage error(MAPE) and mean absolute error(MAE) of the power-heat conversion monitoring model of the total heat dissipation are less than 7.62% and 3.52 W, respectively.
Keywords: lighting; public building; heat dissipation characteristic; heat dissipation; electric power; power-heat conversion monitoring model; adiabatic experimental chamber;
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