亚洲绿色建筑评价体系CO2减排指标比较研究
摘要：选取CASBEE-NC、EEWH-BC和《绿色建筑评价标准》（GB/T50378-2019）三种亚洲绿色建筑评价体系，从减碳指标的评价范畴、指标属性和量化方法出发，分析三种体系的异同点，探讨中国《绿色建筑评价标准》（GB/T50378-2019）在碳排放指标方面缺少的必要性与实操性。借鉴成熟经验，提出完善《绿色建筑评价标准》体系碳排放指标的建议。
关键词：碳排放 绿色建筑 评价体系 比较研究 CASBEE-NC EEWH-BC 《绿色建筑评价标准》
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[3]林伯强，蒋竺均.中国二氧化碳的环境库兹涅茨曲线预测及影响因素分析[J].管理世界，2009(4):27-36.
[4] Ke Liu, Jiawei Leng. Quantified CO2-related indicators for Green Building Rating Systems in China:Comparative study with Japan and Taiwan[J]. Indoor and Built Environment, 2020.
[5] British Petroleum. BP Statistical Review of World Energy-all data, 1965-2018[EB/OL]. https://www.bp.com/en/global/corporate/energy-economics/statistical-reviewof-world-energy/downloads.html, 2020-01-12.
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[7] 内政部建筑研究所.綠建築評估手冊-基本型（2015年版）[M].新北市：内政部建研所，2014.
[8] 绿色建筑评价标准：GB/T 50378-2019[S].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2019.
[9]赵秀秀，袁永博，张明媛.绿色建筑评价体系减碳指标对比研究[J].建筑科学，2016(10):136-141.
[10] Environmental management–life cycle assessment–principles and framework:ISO 14040:2006[S]. Geneva:International Organization for Standardization, 2006.
[11] Environmental management–life cycle assessment–requirements and guidelines:ISO 14044:2006[S]. Geneva:International Organization for Standardization, 2006.
[12] 建筑碳排放计算标准：GB/T 51366-2019[S].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2019.
[13]曾旭东，秦媛媛.设计初期实现低碳建筑设计方法的探索[J].新建筑，2010(4):114-117.
[14]王楠，刘丛红. BIM与绿色建筑的高效整合及应用[J].建筑节能，2019,47(2):36-40.
[15] 清华大学建筑节能研究中心.我国完全自主知识产权的建筑性能模拟分析平台DeST顺利通过国际权威标准ASHRAE140认证[EB/OL]. http://www.chinahvac.com.cn/Article/Index/5884,2020-01-01.
[16] 刘昭，邓云峰，王晓涛.国内外建筑生命周期碳排放评价研究进展[J].气候变化研究快报，2013,(3):121-127.
Comparative Study on CO2 Reduction Indicators of Green Building Assessment Systems in Asia
Abstract: Choose CASBEE-NC, EEWH-BC and Chinese Green Building Evaluation Standard as research representatives of Green Building Assessment Systems in Asia. Compare the CO2 reduction indicators of three green building systems from categories of assessments, the attribute of indicators and quantitative approaches. Summarize the similarities and differences among the three systems. By comparison, Chinese Green Building Evaluation Standard lacks the necessity and practical operation of carbon emission evaluation. Drawing lessons from the mature experience of the others, offered suggestions for improving Chinese Green Building Evaluation Standard in CO2 reduction indicators.
Keywords: carbon emission; green building; assessment systems; comparative study; CASBEE-NC; EEWH-BC; Chinese Green Building Evaluation Standard;
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