“十四五”时期我国健康老龄化优化路径思考

引用文献:

黄石松 伍小兰. “十四五”时期我国健康老龄化优化路径思考[J]. 建筑技艺,2020,50(10)科技部国家重点研发计划“我国人群增龄过程中健康状态变化特点与规律的研究”子课题“健康状态影响因素的分析研究”(2018YFC2000303)阶段性成果;.

HUANG Shisong WU Xiaolan. Thinking on the Optimal Path of Healthy Aging During the "14th Five-Year Plan" Period[J]. build,2020,50(10)科技部国家重点研发计划“我国人群增龄过程中健康状态变化特点与规律的研究”子课题“健康状态影响因素的分析研究”(2018YFC2000303)阶段性成果;.

作者:黄石松 伍小兰
单位:中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院 北京市习近平中国特色社会主义研究中心 中国老龄科研中心老龄健康与宜居环境所
摘要:“十四五”时期是我国人口老龄化加速发展、多重健康风险凸显的时期,有效推进健康老龄化、降低风险因素增加保护性因素、为老年人创造优良的医疗和照护服务具有重大意义。在健康中国战略框架下,从健康和健康老龄化的概念内涵和本质价值的演变出发,梳理相关老龄健康政策和实践,并在此基础上提出在全社会普及树立主体性健康观,引领健康老龄化发展;优化长期照护服务,做实医养康养结合型服务;扩充健康服务人力资源,推进健康管理全覆盖;以就近就便为导向,加大老年健康服务设施供给,强化健康老龄化技术支撑等具体措施建议,推进中国健康老龄化的发展。
关键词:健康 健康老龄化 认知演变 优化路径
作者简介:黄石松 中国人民大学国家发展与战略研究院研究员,北京市习近平中国特色社会主义研究中心特约研究员。; 伍小兰 中国老龄科研中心老龄健康与宜居环境所研究员。;
基金:科技部国家重点研发计划“我国人群增龄过程中健康状态变化特点与规律的研究”子课题“健康状态影响因素的分析研究”(2018YFC2000303)阶段性成果;
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Thinking on the Optimal Path of Healthy Aging During the "14th Five-Year Plan" Period
HUANG Shisong WU Xiaolan
Abstract: The "14 th Five-Year Plan" is a period of accelerated development of population aging and multiple health risks. It is of great significance to effectively promote healthy aging, reduce risk factors and increase protective factors, and create excellent medical treatment and care services for the elderly. Under the framework of healthy China strategy, starting from the evolution of the concept connotation and essential value of healthy and healthy aging, relevant health policies and practices for the elderly are sorted out. On this basis, it is proposed to popularize the concept of subjective health in the whole society and lead the development of healthy aging. Optimize the long-term care service, and do the combination of medical care and health care; Expand human resources for health services and promote full coverage of health management; In order to promote the development of healthy aging in China, specific measures such as increasing the supply of health service facilities for the elderly and strengthening technical support for healthy aging are proposed.
Keywords: health; healthy aging; cognitive evolution; optimized path;
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