太阳能通风墙系统结构及其关键因素综述
摘要：建筑通风是当前建筑能耗过高的主要因素之一，降低建筑通风能耗对于降低建筑能耗和减少碳排放具有重要意义。与主动式通风相比，被动式建筑通风具有结构简单、成本低廉、低碳环保等诸多优点。本文通过对国内外相关文献调研，综述了2种典型太阳能通风墙系统在结构及其关键影响因素上的研究进展和相关成果。首先分别调研了4种类型的Trombe墙和3种类型的太阳能烟囱的结构及特点，然后阐述了影响太阳能通风墙系统性能的关键因素及评价指标，最后基于各项影响因素的研究指出了太阳能通风墙系统未来的研究方向和重点。本研究内容可供太阳能通风墙系统的研究参考。
关键词：建筑通风能耗被动式建筑太阳能通风墙系统Trombe墙太阳能烟囱通风能力
尊敬的用户，本篇文章需要2元，点击支付交费后阅读
限时优惠福利：领取VIP会员
全年期刊、VIP视频免费!
全年期刊、VIP视频免费!
参考文献[1] BP.BP statistical review of world energy 2020[M].London:British Petroleum Company,2020:1- 65.
[2] 中国建筑节能协会.2019中国建筑能耗研究报告[J].建筑，2020(7):30- 39.
[3] 张贺.某大型公共建筑中央空调系统节能改造研究[D].北京：华北电力大学，2019:1- 3.
[4] LI D,LIN P,CHEN Y M.Study and analysis of air flow characteristics in Trombe wall[J].Renewable energy,2020,162:234- 241.
[5] 洪诗艺，何国青，伍爱梅.建筑物中太阳能烟囱通风节能效果的量化分析[J].建筑与文化，2019(10):198- 199.
[6] WANG D J,HU L,DU H,et al.Classification,experimental assessment,modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2020,124:109772.
[7] HU Z T,HE W,JI J,et al.A review on the application of Trombe wall system in buildings[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2017,70:976- 987.
[8] HE W,HONG X Q,WU X L,et al.Thermal and hydraulic analysis on a novel Trombe wall with venetian blind structure[J].Energy and buildings,2016,123:50- 58.
[9] SERGEI K,SHEN C,JIANG Y Q.A review of the current work potential of a Trombe wall[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2020,130:109947.
[10] HU Z T,LUO B Q,HE W.An experimental investigation of a novel Trombe wall with venetian blind structure[J].Energy procedia,2015,70:691- 698.
[11] YU B D,LI N S,JI J.Performance analysis of a purified Trombe wall with ventilation blinds based on photo-thermal driven purification[J].Applied energy,2019,255:113846.
[12] LIN Y,JI J,ZHOU F,et al.Experimental and numerical study on the performance of a built-middle PV Trombe wall system[J].Energy and buildings,2019,200:47- 57.
[13] 马杨，季杰，孙炜，等.2种PV-Trombe墙的光电光热性能对比研究[J].太阳能学报，2019,40(8):2323- 2329.
[14] SHI L,ZHANG G M,YANG W,et al.Determining the influencing factors on the performance of solar chimney in buildings[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2018,88:223- 238.
[15] 朱丽，赵爽，张吉强，等.太阳能烟囱强化通风对室内热环境影响研究：以天津地区办公建筑为例[J].建筑节能，2019,47(12):5- 9,40.
[16] CHENG X D,SHI L,DAI P,et al.Study on optimizing design of solar chimney for natural ventilation and smoke exhaustion[J].Energy and buildings,2018,170:145- 156.
[17] SERAGELDIN A A,ABDELRAHMAN A K,OOKAWARA S.Parametric study and optimization of a solar chimney passive ventilation system coupled with an earth-to-air heat exchanger[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2018,30:263- 278.
[18] 唐明远.通风口尺寸对太阳能烟囱自然通风的影响[J].低温建筑技术，2018,40(3):165- 168.
[19] BRIGA S A,BOAVENTURA-CUNHA J,LANZINHA J C,et al.An experimental analysis of the Trombe wall temperature fluctuations for high range climate conditions:influence of ventilation openings and shading devices[J].Energy and buildings,2017,138:546- 558.
[20] HOSIEN M A,SELIM S M.Effects of the geometrical and operational parameters and alternative outer cover materials on the performance of solar chimney used for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2017,138:355- 367.
[21] SHI L,ZHANG G M.An empirical model to predict the performance of typical solar chimneys considering both room and cavity configurations[J].Building and environment,2016,103:250- 261.
[22] WANG Q Y,ZHANG G M,LI W Y,et al.External wind on the optimum designing parameters of a wall solar chimney in building[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2020,42:100842.
[23] 戴鹏，程旭东，石龙，等.通风口高度对太阳能烟囱建筑自然通风和自然排烟性能的影响研究[J].火灾科学，2018,27(1):46- 52.
[24] GAN G H.Simulation of buoyancy-induced flow in open cavities for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2006,38(5):410- 420.
[25] XU X W,SU Y X.Modeling of natural ventilation in built-in photovoltaic-Trombe wall[J].Applied mechanics and materials,2013,448/449/450/451/452/453:1537- 1541.
[26] WU S Y,XU L,XIAO L.Performance study of a novel multi-functional Trombe wall with air purification,photovoltaic,heating and ventilation[J].Energy conversion and management,2020,203:112229.
[27] JING H W,CHEN Z D,LI A G.Experimental study of the prediction of the ventilation flow rate through solar chimney with large gap-to-height ratios[J].Building and environment,2015,89:150- 159.
[28] STAZI F,MASTRUCCI A,DI PERNA C.The behaviour of solar walls in residential buildings with different insulation levels:an experimental and numerical study[J].Energy and buildings,2012,47:217- 229.
[29] KOYUNBABA K B,YILMAZ Z.The comparison of Trombe wall systems with single glass,double glass and PV panels[J].Renewable energy,2012,45:111- 118.
[30] DUAN S P,JING C J,ZHAO Z Q.Energy and exergy analysis of different Trombe walls[J].Energy and buildings,2016,126:517- 523.
[31] WANG H Y,LEI C W.A numerical investigation of combined solar chimney and water wall for building ventilation and thermal comfort[J].Building and environment,2020,171:106616.
[32] BELLOS E,TZIVANIDIS C,ZISOPOULOU E,et al.An innovative Trombe wall as a passive heating system for a building in Athens:a comparison with the conventional Trombe wall and the insulated wall[J].Energy and buildings,2016,133:754- 769.
[33] HOU L Q,LIU Y,LIU T,et al.Dynamic heat preservation at night for a Trombe wall with a built-in panel curtain in Western China[J].Solar energy,2021,213:284- 299.
[34] LIU Y,HOU L Q,YANG Y D,et al.Effects of external insulation component on thermal performance of a Trombe wall with phase change materials[J].Solar energy,2020,204:115- 133.
[35] DORDELLY J C,MANKIBI M E,ROCCAMENA L,et al.Experimental analysis of a PCM integrated solar chimney under laboratory conditions[J].Solar energy,2019,188:1332- 1348.
[36] LI W,CHEN W.Numerical analysis on the thermal performance of a novel PCM-encapsulated porous heat storage Trombe-wall system[J].Solar energy,2019,188:706- 719.
[37] LI Y C,LIU S L,LU J.Effects of various parameters of a PCM on thermal performance of a solar chimney[J].Applied thermal engineering,2017,127:1119- 1131.
[38] SALARI A,ASHOURI M,HAKKAKI-FARD A.On the performance of inclined rooftop solar chimney integrated with photovoltaic module and phase change material:a numerical study[J].Solar energy,2020,211:1159- 1169.
[39] TIJI M E,EISAPOUR M,YOUSEFZADEH R,et al.A numerical study of a PCM-based passive solar chimney with a finned absorber[J].Journal of building engineering,2020,32:101516.
[40] THANTONG P,KHEDARI J,CHANTAWONG P.Investigation of thermal performance by applying a solar chimney with PCM towards the natural ventilation of model house under climate of Thailand[J].Materials today:proceedings,2018,5(7):14862- 14867.
[41] FADAEI N,KASAEIAN A,AKBARZADEH A,et al.Experimental investigation of solar chimney with phase change material (PCM)[J].Renewable energy,2018,123:26- 35.
[42] LEANG E,TITTELEIN P,ZALEWSKI L,et al.Numerical study of a composite Trombe solar wall integrating microencapsulated PCM[J].Energy procedia,2017,122:1009- 1014.
[43] ZHU N,LI S S,HU P F,et al.Numerical investigations on performance of phase change material Trombe wall in building[J].Energy,2019,187:116057.
[44] LI Y C,LIU S L,SHUKLA A.Experimental analysis on use of thermal conductivity enhancers (TCEs) for solar chimney applications with energy storage layer[J].Energy and buildings,2016,116:35- 44.
[45] KONG J,NIU J L,LEI C W.A CFD based approach for determining the optimum inclination angle of a roof-top solar chimney for building ventilation[J].Solar energy,2020,198:555- 569.
[46] VILLAR-RAMOS M M,MACIAS-MELO E V,AGUILAR-CASTRO K M,et al.Parametric analysis of the thermal behavior of a single-channel solar chimney[J].Solar energy,2020,209:602- 617.
[47] REN X H,WANG L,LIU R Z,et al.Thermal stack airflows inside the solar chimney with discrete heat sources:reversal flow regime defined by chimney inclination and thermal Rayleigh number[J].Renewable energy,2021,163:342- 356.
[48] XU J L,LIU W H.Study on solar chimney used for room natural ventilation in Nanjing[J].Energy and buildings,2013,66:467- 469.
[49] MATHUR J,MATHUR S,ANUPM A.Summer-performance of inclined roof solar chimney for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2006,38(10):1156- 1163.
[50] IMRAN A A,JALIL J M,AHMED S T.Induced flow for ventilation and cooling by a solar chimney[J].Renewable energy,2015,78:236- 244.
[51] HARRIS D J,HELWIG N.Solar chimney and building ventilation[J].Applied energy,2007,84(2):135- 146.
[52] LEE D S,HUNG T C,LIN J R,et al.Experimental investigations on solar chimney for optimal heat collection to be utilized in organic Rankine cycle[J].Applied energy,2015,154:651- 662.
[53] CHEN Z D,BANDOPADHAYAY P,HALLDORSSON J,et al.An experimental investigation of a solar chimney model with uniform wall heat flux[J].Building and environment,2003,38(7):893- 906.
[54] HALLDORSSON J,BYRJALSEN C,CHEN Z D,et al.Experimental and theoretical studies of a solar chimney with uniform heat flux[R].Denmark:Technical University of Denmark,2002:1- 4.
[55] ZHAI X Q,DAI Y J,WANG R Z.Experimental investigation on air heating and natural ventilation of a solar air collector[J].Energy and buildings,2005,37(4):373- 381.
[56] NEVES L D,MARQUES D S.Simulation and measurements of wind interference on a solar chimney performance[J].Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics,2018,179:135- 145.
[57] SHI L.Impacts of wind on solar chimney performance in a building[J].Energy,2019,185:55- 67.
[58] LONG J B,YONGGA A,SUN H.Thermal insulation performance of a Trombe wall combined with collector and reflection layer in hot summer and cold winter zone[J].Energy and buildings,2018,171:144- 154.
[59] NGUYEN Y Q,WELLS J C.A numerical study on induced flowrate and thermal efficiency of a solar chimney with horizontal absorber surface for ventilation of buildings[J].Journal of building engineering,2020,28:101050.
[60] ZHANG L,DONG J K,SUN S Y,et al.Numerical simulation and sensitivity analysis on an improved Trombe wall[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2021,43:100941.
[61] ZHOU L Q,HUO J P,ZHOU T,et al.Investigation on the thermal performance of a composite Trombe wall under steady state condition[J].Energy and buildings,2020,214:109815.
[62] JIM N N,XAM N J,MORAGA N O,et al.Solar chimneys with a phase change material for buildings:an overview using CFD and global energy balance[J].Energy and buildings,2019,186:384- 404.
[63] MOOSAVI L,ZANDI M,BIDI M,et al.New design for solar chimney with integrated windcatcher for space cooling and ventilation[J].Building and environment,2020,181:106785.
[64] TAFFESSE F,VERMA A,SINGH S,et al.Periodic modeling of semi-transparent photovoltaic thermal-Trombe wall (SPVT-TW)[J].Solar energy,2016,135:265- 273.
[65] YU B D,LI N S,XIE H,et al.The performance analysis on a novel purification-cleaning Trombe wall based on solar thermal sterilization and thermal catalytic principles[J].Energy,2021,225:120275.
[66] CORASANITI S,MANNI L,RUSSO F,et al.Numerical simulation of modified Trombe-Michel Walls with exergy and energy analysis[J].International communications in heat and mass transfer,2017,88:269- 276.
[2] 中国建筑节能协会.2019中国建筑能耗研究报告[J].建筑，2020(7):30- 39.
[3] 张贺.某大型公共建筑中央空调系统节能改造研究[D].北京：华北电力大学，2019:1- 3.
[4] LI D,LIN P,CHEN Y M.Study and analysis of air flow characteristics in Trombe wall[J].Renewable energy,2020,162:234- 241.
[5] 洪诗艺，何国青，伍爱梅.建筑物中太阳能烟囱通风节能效果的量化分析[J].建筑与文化，2019(10):198- 199.
[6] WANG D J,HU L,DU H,et al.Classification,experimental assessment,modeling methods and evaluation metrics of Trombe walls[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2020,124:109772.
[7] HU Z T,HE W,JI J,et al.A review on the application of Trombe wall system in buildings[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2017,70:976- 987.
[8] HE W,HONG X Q,WU X L,et al.Thermal and hydraulic analysis on a novel Trombe wall with venetian blind structure[J].Energy and buildings,2016,123:50- 58.
[9] SERGEI K,SHEN C,JIANG Y Q.A review of the current work potential of a Trombe wall[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2020,130:109947.
[10] HU Z T,LUO B Q,HE W.An experimental investigation of a novel Trombe wall with venetian blind structure[J].Energy procedia,2015,70:691- 698.
[11] YU B D,LI N S,JI J.Performance analysis of a purified Trombe wall with ventilation blinds based on photo-thermal driven purification[J].Applied energy,2019,255:113846.
[12] LIN Y,JI J,ZHOU F,et al.Experimental and numerical study on the performance of a built-middle PV Trombe wall system[J].Energy and buildings,2019,200:47- 57.
[13] 马杨，季杰，孙炜，等.2种PV-Trombe墙的光电光热性能对比研究[J].太阳能学报，2019,40(8):2323- 2329.
[14] SHI L,ZHANG G M,YANG W,et al.Determining the influencing factors on the performance of solar chimney in buildings[J].Renewable and sustainable energy reviews,2018,88:223- 238.
[15] 朱丽，赵爽，张吉强，等.太阳能烟囱强化通风对室内热环境影响研究：以天津地区办公建筑为例[J].建筑节能，2019,47(12):5- 9,40.
[16] CHENG X D,SHI L,DAI P,et al.Study on optimizing design of solar chimney for natural ventilation and smoke exhaustion[J].Energy and buildings,2018,170:145- 156.
[17] SERAGELDIN A A,ABDELRAHMAN A K,OOKAWARA S.Parametric study and optimization of a solar chimney passive ventilation system coupled with an earth-to-air heat exchanger[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2018,30:263- 278.
[18] 唐明远.通风口尺寸对太阳能烟囱自然通风的影响[J].低温建筑技术，2018,40(3):165- 168.
[19] BRIGA S A,BOAVENTURA-CUNHA J,LANZINHA J C,et al.An experimental analysis of the Trombe wall temperature fluctuations for high range climate conditions:influence of ventilation openings and shading devices[J].Energy and buildings,2017,138:546- 558.
[20] HOSIEN M A,SELIM S M.Effects of the geometrical and operational parameters and alternative outer cover materials on the performance of solar chimney used for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2017,138:355- 367.
[21] SHI L,ZHANG G M.An empirical model to predict the performance of typical solar chimneys considering both room and cavity configurations[J].Building and environment,2016,103:250- 261.
[22] WANG Q Y,ZHANG G M,LI W Y,et al.External wind on the optimum designing parameters of a wall solar chimney in building[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2020,42:100842.
[23] 戴鹏，程旭东，石龙，等.通风口高度对太阳能烟囱建筑自然通风和自然排烟性能的影响研究[J].火灾科学，2018,27(1):46- 52.
[24] GAN G H.Simulation of buoyancy-induced flow in open cavities for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2006,38(5):410- 420.
[25] XU X W,SU Y X.Modeling of natural ventilation in built-in photovoltaic-Trombe wall[J].Applied mechanics and materials,2013,448/449/450/451/452/453:1537- 1541.
[26] WU S Y,XU L,XIAO L.Performance study of a novel multi-functional Trombe wall with air purification,photovoltaic,heating and ventilation[J].Energy conversion and management,2020,203:112229.
[27] JING H W,CHEN Z D,LI A G.Experimental study of the prediction of the ventilation flow rate through solar chimney with large gap-to-height ratios[J].Building and environment,2015,89:150- 159.
[28] STAZI F,MASTRUCCI A,DI PERNA C.The behaviour of solar walls in residential buildings with different insulation levels:an experimental and numerical study[J].Energy and buildings,2012,47:217- 229.
[29] KOYUNBABA K B,YILMAZ Z.The comparison of Trombe wall systems with single glass,double glass and PV panels[J].Renewable energy,2012,45:111- 118.
[30] DUAN S P,JING C J,ZHAO Z Q.Energy and exergy analysis of different Trombe walls[J].Energy and buildings,2016,126:517- 523.
[31] WANG H Y,LEI C W.A numerical investigation of combined solar chimney and water wall for building ventilation and thermal comfort[J].Building and environment,2020,171:106616.
[32] BELLOS E,TZIVANIDIS C,ZISOPOULOU E,et al.An innovative Trombe wall as a passive heating system for a building in Athens:a comparison with the conventional Trombe wall and the insulated wall[J].Energy and buildings,2016,133:754- 769.
[33] HOU L Q,LIU Y,LIU T,et al.Dynamic heat preservation at night for a Trombe wall with a built-in panel curtain in Western China[J].Solar energy,2021,213:284- 299.
[34] LIU Y,HOU L Q,YANG Y D,et al.Effects of external insulation component on thermal performance of a Trombe wall with phase change materials[J].Solar energy,2020,204:115- 133.
[35] DORDELLY J C,MANKIBI M E,ROCCAMENA L,et al.Experimental analysis of a PCM integrated solar chimney under laboratory conditions[J].Solar energy,2019,188:1332- 1348.
[36] LI W,CHEN W.Numerical analysis on the thermal performance of a novel PCM-encapsulated porous heat storage Trombe-wall system[J].Solar energy,2019,188:706- 719.
[37] LI Y C,LIU S L,LU J.Effects of various parameters of a PCM on thermal performance of a solar chimney[J].Applied thermal engineering,2017,127:1119- 1131.
[38] SALARI A,ASHOURI M,HAKKAKI-FARD A.On the performance of inclined rooftop solar chimney integrated with photovoltaic module and phase change material:a numerical study[J].Solar energy,2020,211:1159- 1169.
[39] TIJI M E,EISAPOUR M,YOUSEFZADEH R,et al.A numerical study of a PCM-based passive solar chimney with a finned absorber[J].Journal of building engineering,2020,32:101516.
[40] THANTONG P,KHEDARI J,CHANTAWONG P.Investigation of thermal performance by applying a solar chimney with PCM towards the natural ventilation of model house under climate of Thailand[J].Materials today:proceedings,2018,5(7):14862- 14867.
[41] FADAEI N,KASAEIAN A,AKBARZADEH A,et al.Experimental investigation of solar chimney with phase change material (PCM)[J].Renewable energy,2018,123:26- 35.
[42] LEANG E,TITTELEIN P,ZALEWSKI L,et al.Numerical study of a composite Trombe solar wall integrating microencapsulated PCM[J].Energy procedia,2017,122:1009- 1014.
[43] ZHU N,LI S S,HU P F,et al.Numerical investigations on performance of phase change material Trombe wall in building[J].Energy,2019,187:116057.
[44] LI Y C,LIU S L,SHUKLA A.Experimental analysis on use of thermal conductivity enhancers (TCEs) for solar chimney applications with energy storage layer[J].Energy and buildings,2016,116:35- 44.
[45] KONG J,NIU J L,LEI C W.A CFD based approach for determining the optimum inclination angle of a roof-top solar chimney for building ventilation[J].Solar energy,2020,198:555- 569.
[46] VILLAR-RAMOS M M,MACIAS-MELO E V,AGUILAR-CASTRO K M,et al.Parametric analysis of the thermal behavior of a single-channel solar chimney[J].Solar energy,2020,209:602- 617.
[47] REN X H,WANG L,LIU R Z,et al.Thermal stack airflows inside the solar chimney with discrete heat sources:reversal flow regime defined by chimney inclination and thermal Rayleigh number[J].Renewable energy,2021,163:342- 356.
[48] XU J L,LIU W H.Study on solar chimney used for room natural ventilation in Nanjing[J].Energy and buildings,2013,66:467- 469.
[49] MATHUR J,MATHUR S,ANUPM A.Summer-performance of inclined roof solar chimney for natural ventilation[J].Energy and buildings,2006,38(10):1156- 1163.
[50] IMRAN A A,JALIL J M,AHMED S T.Induced flow for ventilation and cooling by a solar chimney[J].Renewable energy,2015,78:236- 244.
[51] HARRIS D J,HELWIG N.Solar chimney and building ventilation[J].Applied energy,2007,84(2):135- 146.
[52] LEE D S,HUNG T C,LIN J R,et al.Experimental investigations on solar chimney for optimal heat collection to be utilized in organic Rankine cycle[J].Applied energy,2015,154:651- 662.
[53] CHEN Z D,BANDOPADHAYAY P,HALLDORSSON J,et al.An experimental investigation of a solar chimney model with uniform wall heat flux[J].Building and environment,2003,38(7):893- 906.
[54] HALLDORSSON J,BYRJALSEN C,CHEN Z D,et al.Experimental and theoretical studies of a solar chimney with uniform heat flux[R].Denmark:Technical University of Denmark,2002:1- 4.
[55] ZHAI X Q,DAI Y J,WANG R Z.Experimental investigation on air heating and natural ventilation of a solar air collector[J].Energy and buildings,2005,37(4):373- 381.
[56] NEVES L D,MARQUES D S.Simulation and measurements of wind interference on a solar chimney performance[J].Journal of wind engineering and industrial aerodynamics,2018,179:135- 145.
[57] SHI L.Impacts of wind on solar chimney performance in a building[J].Energy,2019,185:55- 67.
[58] LONG J B,YONGGA A,SUN H.Thermal insulation performance of a Trombe wall combined with collector and reflection layer in hot summer and cold winter zone[J].Energy and buildings,2018,171:144- 154.
[59] NGUYEN Y Q,WELLS J C.A numerical study on induced flowrate and thermal efficiency of a solar chimney with horizontal absorber surface for ventilation of buildings[J].Journal of building engineering,2020,28:101050.
[60] ZHANG L,DONG J K,SUN S Y,et al.Numerical simulation and sensitivity analysis on an improved Trombe wall[J].Sustainable energy technologies and assessments,2021,43:100941.
[61] ZHOU L Q,HUO J P,ZHOU T,et al.Investigation on the thermal performance of a composite Trombe wall under steady state condition[J].Energy and buildings,2020,214:109815.
[62] JIM N N,XAM N J,MORAGA N O,et al.Solar chimneys with a phase change material for buildings:an overview using CFD and global energy balance[J].Energy and buildings,2019,186:384- 404.
[63] MOOSAVI L,ZANDI M,BIDI M,et al.New design for solar chimney with integrated windcatcher for space cooling and ventilation[J].Building and environment,2020,181:106785.
[64] TAFFESSE F,VERMA A,SINGH S,et al.Periodic modeling of semi-transparent photovoltaic thermal-Trombe wall (SPVT-TW)[J].Solar energy,2016,135:265- 273.
[65] YU B D,LI N S,XIE H,et al.The performance analysis on a novel purification-cleaning Trombe wall based on solar thermal sterilization and thermal catalytic principles[J].Energy,2021,225:120275.
[66] CORASANITI S,MANNI L,RUSSO F,et al.Numerical simulation of modified Trombe-Michel Walls with exergy and energy analysis[J].International communications in heat and mass transfer,2017,88:269- 276.
Solar ventilation wall system structure and key factors: A review
Abstract: Building ventilation is one of the main factors of high energy consumption at present. It is of great significance to reduce ventilation energy consumption for reducing building energy consumption and carbon emissions. Compared with the active ventilation, passive building ventilation has many advantages such as simple structure, low cost, low carbon, and environmental protection. This paper reviews the research development and related results of two typical solar ventilation wall systems on the structure and key influencing factors through investigating the relevant domestic and foreign literature. First, the structure and characteristics of four types of Trombe walls and three types of solar chimneys are analysed respectively. Second, the key factors and evaluation indexes affecting the performance of solar ventilation wall systems are expounded. Finally, based on the research of various influencing factors, the research direction and emphasis of solar ventilation wall systems in the future are pointed out. The author hopes that this research will provide a valuable reference for the research of solar ventilation wall systems.
Keywords: building ventilation energy consumption; passive building; solar ventilation wall system; Trombe wall; solar chimney; ventilation capacity;
796
0
0