大型民用建筑柴油发电机房一体化设计探讨

作者：沈雅兰高志宏徐红星王耀堂

单位：中国建筑设计研究院有限公司

摘要：针对某大型实验室集群项目，探讨分析智慧机电一体化的设计内容，重点分析水冷式柴油发电机组设计及与空调冷却塔联用技术；分析了发电机房及配套通风竖井的建筑设计要求，与建筑、结构、设备、电气等各专业的设计协调，涉及噪声、排风、排烟等环保问题；分析比较了风冷式和水冷式发电机组的技术特点和工程实施难点；分析了水冷式发电机组的应用条件，采用建筑一体化技术统筹考虑各专业条件，分析了采用空调部分冷负荷冷却塔和柴油发电机冷却塔联用的适用条件；分析了集装箱式柴油发电机组的特点，有利于节省面积、节省投资、降低设备维护保养费用

关键词：风冷式发电机水冷式发电机冷却塔的配置与联用集装箱式发电机

作者简介：沈雅兰，本科，电气高级工程师，Email:44119410@qq.com。;

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参考文献[1] GB/T 2820.5-2009往复式内燃机驱动的交流发电机组第5部分：发电机组[S].北京：中国标准出版社，2009.

[2] YD/T 502-2020 通信用柴油发电机组[S].北京：人民邮电出版社，2009.

[3] GB/T 20136-2006 柴油发电机电站通用试验方法[S].北京：中国标准出版社，2006.

[4] 15 D202-2 柴油发电机组设计与安装[S].北京：中国计划出版社，2015.

[5] 邱明，刘文贝.柴油发电机组概述及其技术发展[J].通信电源技术，2019,36(08):139-140.

Discussion on Integrated Design of Diesel Generator Room in Large Civil Buildings

Shen Yalan Gao Zhihong Xu Hongxing Wang Yaotang

(China Architecture Design & Research Institute Co., Ltd.)

Abstract: Aiming at a large-scale laboratory cluster project, this paper discusses and analyzes the design content of intelligent mechatronics, focusing on the design of water-cooled diesel generator set and the technology of combining with air-conditioning cooling tower; analyzes the architectural design requirements of generator room and supporting ventilation shaft, and coordinates with the design of architecture, structure, equipment, electrical and other specialties, involving environmental protection problems such as noise, exhaust, smoke and so on. This paper analyzes and compares the technical characteristics and engineering implementation difficulties of air-cooled and water-cooled generator sets, analyzes the application conditions of water-cooled generator sets, adopts the building integration technology, considers the professional conditions, analyzes the applicable conditions of the combination of air-conditioning partial cooling load cooling tower and diesel generator cooling tower, and analyzes the characteristics of containerized diesel generator sets, which is beneficial to the construction. It can save area, investment and equipment maintenance cost.

Keywords: air cooled generator; water cooled generator; configuration and combination of cooling tower; container generator;

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