法国高质量环境评价体系与应用研究
摘要：介绍了法国高质量环境(high quality environment, HQE)建筑和城区的标准体系、适用情况和技术特点，对比分析了HQE非居住建筑评价标准(在建)和我国GB/T 50378—2019《绿色建筑评价标准》的指标设置、技术要求和评价方法异同，并结合具体工程案例对典型指标在2部标准中的要求进行了研究对比，进一步对我国绿色建筑评价提出了建议。
关键词：绿色建筑高质量环境HQE)健康性能绿色建材绿色产品
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参考文献[1] 卓强.高质量环境的理论与应用研究[D].天津：天津大学，2004:37- 40.
[2] SHARIFI A,MURAYAMA A.A critical review of seven selected neighborhood sustainability assessment tools[J].Environmental impact assessment review,2013,38:73- 87.
[3] SIDOROFF S.High quality of the environment HQE.The French green building approach[J].Sustainable building,2002,4:28- 31.
[4] Cerway.Assessment scheme for the environmental performance of non-residential building under construction—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 01st January,2016[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[5] Cerway.Assessment scheme for the environmental performance of residential buildings under construction—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 15th October,2014[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[6] Cerway.Requirements scheme for the management system for urban planning and development projects—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 16th November,2015[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[7] 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司.绿色建筑评价标准：GB/T 50378—2019[S].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2019:1- 33.
[8] 王清勤，韩继红，曾捷.2019绿色建筑评价标准技术细则[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2020:5- 155.
[9] Cerway.Requirements scheme for the project's environmental management of building under construction—HQETM Certified by Cerway:Version 15th October,2014[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[10] 王清勤，李国柱，孟冲，等.GB/T 50378—2019《绿色建筑评价标准》编制介绍[J].暖通空调，2019,49(8):1- 4.
[11] 冯正功，陈婷，李铮，等.继往向新：延续地域性绿色健康建筑的人文设计理念与实践路径[J].当代建筑，2021,21(9):21- 26.
[12] 王清勤，孟冲，李国柱.T/ASC 02—2016《健康建筑评价标准》编制介绍[J].建筑科学，2017,33(2):163- 166.
[13] 孙继德，郑冕，傅家雯.新时代建筑业高质量发展的内涵与政策建议[J].建筑经济，2019,40(5):5- 9.
[2] SHARIFI A,MURAYAMA A.A critical review of seven selected neighborhood sustainability assessment tools[J].Environmental impact assessment review,2013,38:73- 87.
[3] SIDOROFF S.High quality of the environment HQE.The French green building approach[J].Sustainable building,2002,4:28- 31.
[4] Cerway.Assessment scheme for the environmental performance of non-residential building under construction—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 01st January,2016[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[5] Cerway.Assessment scheme for the environmental performance of residential buildings under construction—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 15th October,2014[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[6] Cerway.Requirements scheme for the management system for urban planning and development projects—HQETM certified by Cerway:Version 16th November,2015[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[7] 中国建筑科学研究院有限公司.绿色建筑评价标准：GB/T 50378—2019[S].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2019:1- 33.
[8] 王清勤，韩继红，曾捷.2019绿色建筑评价标准技术细则[M].北京：中国建筑工业出版社，2020:5- 155.
[9] Cerway.Requirements scheme for the project's environmental management of building under construction—HQETM Certified by Cerway:Version 15th October,2014[S/OL].[2021-11-24].https://www.behqe.com/schemes-and-documents.
[10] 王清勤，李国柱，孟冲，等.GB/T 50378—2019《绿色建筑评价标准》编制介绍[J].暖通空调，2019,49(8):1- 4.
[11] 冯正功，陈婷，李铮，等.继往向新：延续地域性绿色健康建筑的人文设计理念与实践路径[J].当代建筑，2021,21(9):21- 26.
[12] 王清勤，孟冲，李国柱.T/ASC 02—2016《健康建筑评价标准》编制介绍[J].建筑科学，2017,33(2):163- 166.
[13] 孙继德，郑冕，傅家雯.新时代建筑业高质量发展的内涵与政策建议[J].建筑经济，2019,40(5):5- 9.
French high quality environment assessment system and application research
Abstract: This paper presents the standard system, application condition and technical characteristics of French high quality environment(HQE) standard in building and district, and compares and analyses the differences in index structure, technical requirement and assessment method between HQE non-residential building assessment standard(under construction) and GB/T 50378-2019 Assessment standard for green building. Furthermore, the differences of typical indicators' related provisions in HQE and GB/T 50378-2019 are explored by considering a specific case practice, and some recommendations to green building assessment in China are put forward.
Keywords: green building; high quality environment(HQE); health performance; green building material; green product;
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