基于绿色建造的建筑垃圾成因分析与减量化措施研究
摘要：建筑垃圾减量化是推进绿色建造的重要工作，需针对包括工程立项策划、设计和施工阶段在内的建筑产品生产全过程采取有针对性的减量化措施，为此，对各阶段建筑垃圾主要成因与减量化措施进行介绍。目前，对施工阶段建筑垃圾减量化的研究较深入，已形成具体指导手册。但对工程立项策划、设计阶段建筑垃圾减量化的研究较少，应引起重视。
关键词：绿色建造建筑垃圾减量化治理措施
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参考文献[1] 肖绪文．绿色建造发展现状及发展战略[J]．施工技术，2018,47(6):1-4,40．
[2] 蒿奕颖，康健．从中英比较调查看我国建筑垃圾减量化设计的现状及潜力[J]．建筑科学，2010,26(6):4-9．
[3] 王家远，李政道，王西福．设计阶段建筑废弃物减量化影响因素调查分析[J]．工程管理学报，2012,26(4):27-31．
[4] 迂晓轩，彭孟啟，齐贺，等．建筑工程垃圾减量化概况及评价标准探究[J]．环境工程，2020,38(3):1-8．
[5] 曾光，李方芳，唐堂，等．基于清洁生产理念的建筑垃圾减量技术[J]．环境工程，2020,38(5):138-143．
[6] 薛琪，侯鹏程，崔世俊，等．建筑垃圾减量化设计国内外文献调研[J]．城市住宅，2020,27(4):182-184．
[7] 涂慧君．建筑策划学[M]．北京:中国建筑工业出版社，2017．
[8] BOSSINK B A G,Brouwers H J H.Construction waste:quantification and source evaluation[J].Journal of construction engineering and management,1996,122(1):55-60．
[9] 黄锡生，徐本鑫．生态效率视角下建筑废弃物减排与利用的法律规制[J]．城市发展研究，2011,18(9):90-94．
[10] INNES S.Developing tools for designing out waste pre-site and on-site[C]//Developing Resource Efficiency and Waste Minimisation in Design and Construction,New Civil Engineer,2004．
[11] OSMANI M,GLASS J,PRICE A D F.Architects’perspectives on construction waste reduction by design[J].Waste management,2008,28(7):1147-1158．
[12] OSMANI M.Design waste mapping:a project life cycle approach[J].Waste and resource management,2013,166(3):114-127.
[2] 蒿奕颖，康健．从中英比较调查看我国建筑垃圾减量化设计的现状及潜力[J]．建筑科学，2010,26(6):4-9．
[3] 王家远，李政道，王西福．设计阶段建筑废弃物减量化影响因素调查分析[J]．工程管理学报，2012,26(4):27-31．
[4] 迂晓轩，彭孟啟，齐贺，等．建筑工程垃圾减量化概况及评价标准探究[J]．环境工程，2020,38(3):1-8．
[5] 曾光，李方芳，唐堂，等．基于清洁生产理念的建筑垃圾减量技术[J]．环境工程，2020,38(5):138-143．
[6] 薛琪，侯鹏程，崔世俊，等．建筑垃圾减量化设计国内外文献调研[J]．城市住宅，2020,27(4):182-184．
[7] 涂慧君．建筑策划学[M]．北京:中国建筑工业出版社，2017．
[8] BOSSINK B A G,Brouwers H J H.Construction waste:quantification and source evaluation[J].Journal of construction engineering and management,1996,122(1):55-60．
[9] 黄锡生，徐本鑫．生态效率视角下建筑废弃物减排与利用的法律规制[J]．城市发展研究，2011,18(9):90-94．
[10] INNES S.Developing tools for designing out waste pre-site and on-site[C]//Developing Resource Efficiency and Waste Minimisation in Design and Construction,New Civil Engineer,2004．
[11] OSMANI M,GLASS J,PRICE A D F.Architects’perspectives on construction waste reduction by design[J].Waste management,2008,28(7):1147-1158．
[12] OSMANI M.Design waste mapping:a project life cycle approach[J].Waste and resource management,2013,166(3):114-127.
Causes and Minimisation Measures of Construction Waste Based on Green Construction
Abstract: The construction waste minimisation plays an important role in promoting green construction.When studying the construction waste minimisation measures,the whole production process of building should be considered, including the building project plan, design and construction. This article introduces the main causes and minimisation measures of construction waste in different stages. At present,the research on the construction waste minimisation in the construction stage have being deeply developed,and there is building industry guidance manual for specific minimisation measures. However,there are not many researches on construction waste minimisation in project plan and design stages,which should be paid more attention.
Keywords: green construction; construction waste; minimisation; treatment measures
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